Hawthorn Berries
Hawthorn berries is a common, thorny shrub that grows up to five feet tall on hillsides and in sunny wooded areas of North America, Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. The Hawthorn berries plant produces small berries, called haws, which sprout each May after the flowers of the Hawthorn berries plant bloom. Hawthorn berries are usually red when ripe, but may be much darker. Hawthorn berries leaves, while usually shiny, may grow in a variety of shapes and sizes
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Several parts of Hawthorn berries are used medicinally. The leaves, flowers, and berries. These contain a number of bioflavonoid complexes that are responsible for the plant’s cardiac benefits, including improvement of blood flow. Hawthorne berries contain powerful antioxidants and natural bioflavonoids. These help support the health of the whole cardiovascular system. Hawthorne berries also contain vitamins C and B complex, crataegin, carotene, flavonoids and sugars.
"Hawthorn berries berries are popular in Europe where they are used in a number of herbal tinctures, herbal combinations and teas"
History Uses Of Hawthorn berries Hawthorn berries has a long history in both folk medicine and clinical medicine as a heart tonic. The folk history of this herb is profound, with applications for several conditions relating to the cardiovascular system. Internally, it was used for tapeworm infections and dysentery, a bacterial infection of the intestines. Other than its use as a medicinal herb today, Hawthorn berries is made into jams, jelly, candied fruit, and even wine. The nutritional support of hawthorn berries commonly comes in form of capsule and liquid extract. Liquid extracts are recommended for those who have difficulty swallowing capsules. Other common forms include tincture, tablets, powder and dried herb/tea.
Hawthorn has historically been used for the heart and for blood or circulation complaints
Benefits Of Hawthorn berries Hawthorn berries herb is typically used to improve cardiovascular function, as it increases the supply of blood to the heart muscle, resulting in enhanced circulation throughout the body. It has been shown to help stabilize angina pectoris, as well as aiding recovery from heart attacks. Hawthorn berries is perhaps best known for its use in cardiovascular conditions.
Hawthorn berries help protect arterial walls. They also have the ability to enlarge coronary blood vessels and thus enhance the supply of oxygen, blood and nutrients to the heart and strengthen the heart's pumping ability. Hawthorn berries can be used in treating angina, arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, and high blood pressure and heart disease prevention.
Cardio protective and Anti-Arrhythmic Effects Hawthorn berries improves contractions in the veins and heart while dilating the heart. This increases blood flow in the heart as well as flow speed throughout the body for increased circulation to organs and musculature. The researchers concluded that Hawthorn berries is best used for low heart function, congestion, arrhythmia and tightness in the chest and no side effects were noted.
Hawthorn flower and leaf increased heart working capacity, lowered blood pressure and improved fatigue and endurance while relieving difficult breathing . Hawthorn is reported to be beneficial for heart complaints during menopause, anxiety and nervous disorders. There is limited preliminary research showing that hawthorn relieves muscle tension and promotes relaxation and sleep.
Hawthorn is a fruit-bearing shrub with a long history as a medicinal substance. Hawthorn uses have included the treatment of digestive ailments, dyspnea, kidney stones, and cardiovascular disorders. Today, hawthorn is used primarily for various cardiovascular conditions. The cardiovascular effects are believed to be the result of positive inotropic activity, ability to increase the integrity of the blood vessel wall and improve coronary blood flow, and positive effects on oxygen utilization. Flavonoid are postulated to account for these effects.
Anti-Hyperlipidemia Effects Hawthorn has been used to lower significantly body weight, body fat, serum cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-cholesterol in rats. Crataegus oxyacantha extract has demonstrated, during in vitro and rat studies, the ability to reduce plasma and LDL –cholesterol by up-regulating hepatic plasma membrane LDL receptors, thus increasing the influx of plasma cholesterol into the liver. Crataegus prevents the accumulation of cholesterol in the liver by increasing hepatic degradation of cholesterol into bile acids, increasing bile acid excretion, and reducing hepatic synthesis of new cholesterol. It is believed that these effects are the result of the synergistic interaction of a number of the major constituents of the plant
A small native European tree, widespread in hedges, along road sides and field boundaries. It has grayish bark, tough, thorny and gnarled branches. The leaves of the hawthorn bush are dark-green and deeply lobed. Clusters of white flowers appear May to June followed by red berries in the autumn.
Hawthorn's health benefits are due to the active flavonoid compounds found in its leaves, berries and blossoms, particularly an thocyanidins and proanthocyanidins. These flavonoid are powerful antioxidants and are responsible for the red-to-blue colors found in hawthorn berries and also blackberries, cherries, blueberries, grapes, and flowers.
Hawthorn berries Lowers blood pressure Hawthorn is thought to lower blood pressure and strengthen heart-muscle function by relaxing and dilating blood vessels, producing a mild diuretic effect, and acting as both a natural calcium channel blocker and an ACE inhibitor.
Hawthorn berries may also work indirectly by widening blood vessels close to the surface of the skin. As a result, it may assist in stabilizing blood pressure. Hawthorne berries have been widely credited with helping regulate both high and low blood pressure. In addition, they slowly break down cholesterol and fat deposits in the body.
Hawthorn berries Helps prevent and treat atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis remains a major cause of death in the United States. The good new is the proanthocyanidins in hawthorn help reduce cholesterol levels and decrease the size of existing atherosclerotic plaques15, probably due to their ability to stabilize collagen, the most abundant protein in the body. Cholesterol is deposited within the artery when the collagen matrix of the artery is weakened, and scientists believe that atherosclerotic plaques will not form if the collagen matrix remains strong. Studies in which laboratory animals were fed proanthocyanidin extracts showed a decrease in serum cholesterol levels and the reversal of atherosclerotic lesions.
Shows promise in the treatment of congestive heart failure Improves oxygenation which has an immediate beneficial impact on energy levels. Improves blood flow through the heart arteries. Hawthorn increases strength of heart contractions Prevents plaque buildup in the arteries. Hawthorn relaxes blood vessels so that blood flows more efficiently. Hawthorn stabilizes collagen. Collagen is the body’s most abundant protein and is responsible for maintaining the integrity of many parts of the body, including ligaments, tendons, cartilage, and arteries.
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